When I bought him, I was talking to her about capes, upcapes and she said a cape is a cape blah blah blah...As far as I know the can be a mixture of the 2. Stephanie did get Olivia from the same breeder and told her that Olivia was a brown necked only after Stephanie told her about the the difference. My theory is the breeder started breeding capes withouth the knowledge of the 3 different kinds of capes: P.r., P.f.s, & P.f.f. I think she is more a hands on learner then a book or internet learner. It really doesn't bother me, because Oliver is such a LOVE and she did great with him.... But he is he biggest cape that I have ever seen with my own 2 eyes and he will be 1 on Sunday & already weighs 400g.