Someone in town used to have two cockatiels and a budgie which they kept outside constantly May to october in little travel-sized cages on the porch with no toys. When it rained they put garbage bags on them. I talked to them twice, once when it was 40 degrees and raining and they were still outside and once when I came by at night and there were raccoons on the porch by them eating their cat's food. They brought the birds in both times but just for one night. One day last year I saw the cages were on the ground and the birds were gone, I don't know what happened but they either got eaten, escaped when the cages flipped, or just died and the owners threw the cages off the porch.
I would be tempted to take the canary, I had often considered taking these birds after dark but could never be sure they didnt have cameras up.